Carl E. and Alice Candler Schmidt House
Also known as: Schmidt, Carl E. and Alice Candler, House

Historic Photo from NRHP Filing
#1 Carl E. Schmidt House Wayne County, MI.
National Register of Historic Places Filing
Built in 1904, the Carl E. Schmidt House is the former home of Carl Ernest Schmidt, a Detroit businessman who became a leading conservationist in the State of Michigan. He was instrumental in developing legislation adopted in 1909 that aimed at protecting and restoring millions of acres of former timberland and was also notable for his pioneering efforts in researching and promoting the best means for restoring the lands left barren by lumbering. He was known for his experimentation in farming cutover land in Iosco and Alcona counties.
The Carl E. Schmidt House is one of the oldest surviving of the large year-round homes constructed along Lake Shore Road in Grosse Pointe Farms during the late 1800s. It remains as one of the few lake front mansions that have retained part of the original grounds with a commanding view of Lake St. Clair.
Physical Description
The Carl E. Schmidt House is a two and one half story, L-shaped, brick and wood frame house located at the intersection of Lake Shore and Kerby Roads in the city of Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. The design of the house displays a combination of the Arts and Craft and Tudor Revival styles reflecting the architectural styles prevalent in Grosse Pointe Farms at the time of its construction and later renovation. The Schmidt House is one of the last remaining large homes on Lake Shore Road dating from the first decade of the century that has retained part of the original grounds with a commanding view of Lake St. Clair.
Architect/Builder
N/A
NRHP Ref# 05000909 • Data from National Park Service • Content available under CC BY-SA 4.0
Historic Photos
(12)Sourced from the National Register of Historic Places filing
Carl E. and Alice Candler Schmidt House—#1 Carl E. Schmidt House Wayne County, MI.
Public Domain (Michigan Filing)
From Wikipedia
The Carl E. and Alice Candler Schmidt House is a private home located at 301 Lake Shore Rd. in Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. Built in 1904, the house is one of the oldest remaining properties in the Grosse Pointes to have a view of Lake Saint Clair.
Carl E. Schmidt
Carl E. Schmidt was born in Detroit on December 31, 1858, the eldest son of Traugott Schmidt. He was educated in the schools of Detroit and Germany, and learned the tanning trade from his father. Schmidt worked in his father's firm, which exported skins, furs, and wool, until the latter's death in 1897; soon after, he opened an independent tannery under the name Carl E. Schmidt & Company, located in what is now Trapper's Alley on Monroe. Schmidt was active in politics, serving as a member of the Detroit Board of Police Commissioners, the state board of arbitration and mediation, and the state board of forest inquiry. He was for some time a close friend and political advisor to Hazen Pingree, who served as both mayor of Detroit and governor of Michigan. In 1880, Schmidt married Alice M. Candler, the daughter of a prominent Detroit businessman. The couple had three daughters: Emma, Alice, and Ida. Schmidt died in 1934.
Ray Smith Ray Smith's parents purchased the property in the 1920s. At this time the property stretched from Lake Shore to at least Grosse Pointe Blvd. Ray Smith was an avid horticulturist and was a pioneer in the field of farming in Michigan. He was independently wealthy and thus never needed to support himself by working. Whenever he needed cash, he simply sold off a parcel of the land. Ray Smith never married, but was considered something of a playboy in his later years. He was a frequent escort of Eleanor Ford's after her husband's death. Smith's parents made some major changes to the property upon their purchase. The property was originally intended to only be used as a summer cottage and thus has only one closet on the first floor. It originally had an outdoor porch on the back side of the house. The Smiths closed that up and made it into a room with 9 large windows. The Smiths also combined three rooms on the Kerby side of the home to form one great room. Perhaps one of the biggest changes, however, was the removal of the front porch.
1990s Remodel When the third owners moved in, they too remodeled the home, however not to the extent of the 1920s remodel. The third owners completely redesigned the kitchen from the ground up. They found several layers of flooring in the kitchen that had been put on top of each other including linoleum and wood. They redid the flooring in the great room. They redid the plaster in the butler's pantry only to later find out that pipes above the redo were leaking, so everything would have to be taken out, the pipes replaced, and then put back in. A large amount of plaster repair took place as well as some modernization. New pipes were put in on the first floor. A new gas furnace was installed to replace the coal fired furnace that was being used into the 1990s. Upstairs, new showers were put in to replace two old ones. The servants' quarters were turned into a variety of rooms including two guest bedrooms, an office and a laundry room. A new mudroom was added to the back entrance, and the former servants' dining room was turned into the breakfast room.
Interesting facts Despite the age of the home (107 years), the home has only changed hands twice, the Schmidts to the Smiths and the Smiths to the current owners. Ray Smith owned the home for the majority of the time.
Description The Carl E. and Alice Candler Schmidt House was built in 1904. The Grosse Pointe Historical Society has incorrectly stated 1909, and as a result, many publications have copied that date incorrectly as referenced in the below source. It is a shingle style house with Tudor influences. When the house was built, it was a strip farm. The property stretched at least to what is now Grosse Pointe Bvld. The original carriage house still stands on the corner of Grosse Pointe Blvd and Kerby. After being sold by Ray Smith to raise cash, it was painted white and converted into a single family home.
References
Content available under CC BY-SA 4.0
Building Details
- Year Built
- 1904
- Building Type
- Residence
- National Register
- Listed
- Ref# 05000909